为飞行做准备

预订机票是开始您的国际旅行的第一步！一定要 check into whether your flight is included in your study abroad program fee, or if you will have to book your flight independently.

第一次飞行

Traveling overseas entails long hours that can be with other program students or with strangers. 下面是一些可用的资源，可以让你为飞机旅行做好准备。

买机票

我n many cases, program directors will work out the travel arrangments, if the flight is included in the program fee. Students will arrive at the airport prior to the time of departure and will not be accompanied by a chaperone. 我f you would like to extend your flight arrangements in a group flight, be sure to speak with your program director.

我f flight arrangements and fees are not included in the program, students will need to book and pay for a plane ticket to their international site. Students will aso be responsible for ground transportation to the program site. When deciding flight arrangements, be sure to keep in mind the orientation time, if applicable. Some plane tickets add a "+1 day", which means that you will be arriving to your destination the next day.

When booking your own flight, be aware of the 美国国务院旅游建议 and avoid countries with a level 3 or 4. When looking at routes, check the countries of any stops/layovers on the 美国国务院网站 to make sure the travel advisory level is a 1 or 2.

我t is important to note that you can purchase your ticket directly through airlines via their site, or through a third party provider. Plan to arrive during the daytime as a safety precaution. 请记住，不是所有的机场都是24小时开放的。

以下是航空公司和第三方搜索引擎的列表。 Please note that these are suggestions; the 出国留学 Office does not endorse or show favor towards any airline or site. 我t is the student's responsibility to research airlines and their offerings prior to booking a flight.

美国和其他国际航空公司

第三方航班搜索引擎

在机场期待什么

通常，所有机场都提供相同的服务。 Some have a domestic terminal and an international terminal, others combine the two. Check your airplane ticket for your departure location to be sure that you are traveling to and from the correct location!

有些中途停留可能涉及到转机到该国的另一个机场。我f you have any questions about a specific airport, be sure to check the airport's website, and also the airline's site.

You can check-in at the check-in counter, a self check-in kiosk, or online (accessible 24 hours prior to departure time). Checking-in allows passengers to receive their boarding pass. Boarding passes provide passengers with time of boarding and departure, gate number, and seat assignment.

As you check in, you can check in your bags if you are bringing more than just a carry-on, and if not previously arranged, choose your seat assignment. We recommend that students select their seat assignments when purchasing tickets or ahead of departure day to avoid being booted off your flight if the airline oversold tickets.

When checking-in, be sure to have your passport and/or confirmation number so that staff can look you up in the system.

请务必在航班起飞前至少两小时办理登机手续。 Many airlines have a check-in deadline. 我f the deadline is not met, you may not be able to board your flight.

请注意: Take into consideration the check-in line, security check, getting to your gate, or an additional tram or bus ride. 我t's a rule of thumb to arrive at the airport 3 hours early for international flights and 2 hours early for domestic flights. Visit your airline's website for more information.

通过安检可能是一个漫长而累人的过程。 Be patient and follow the rules to ensure a speedy process. When going to the security check point, you will show your passport and boarding pass to the staff member at the podium. The staff will direct you to a a security line, where you will remove your shoes, metal objects, jackets and sort your carry-on items, like electronics, into bins. Any liquids over 3 oz will be thrown away (hair products and lotion included). Add your carry-on bags to the rollers with your sorted bins after removing said items.

分类之后将进行全身扫描或金属探测器。 Additionally, you may be randomly selected for a pat-down. 准备好你的私人空间被侵犯吧！拍下来之后，从滚筒上拿起所有的物品，把箱子叠起来。 There may be a case where your things are held (this simply means that you did not sort or take out an item(s) and the staff will go through your bag individually and notify you if there are any issues).

移民

Arriving to an airport in another country also means going through an immigration process. There are generally two or three lines for arrivals, one for host country nationals, one for citizens of a certain region (e.g. European Union), and non-citizen visitors. 确保进入正确的路线，以便快速退出。

Do 不 use your electronics in the immigration and inspection area. 我f staff see any electronics, they are liable to be confiscated.

At the immigration counter, officials will review your travel documents (passport, visa, green card, etc.) and may also ask you questions such as, where you're staying or how long you plan to be in the country. Questions vary and depend on what the official deems necessary. Some countries also require a fingerprint or photo of non-citizen visitors. Lastly, the official will stamp your passport if you are granted permission to enter.

海关

During your flight, you may be issued a 海关 Declaration Form depending on your destination, be sure to complete it while in flight. A sample of the U.S. 海关 form can be found here. 如果您有任何问题，请随便问乘务员。 The form may ask your exit and entry locations for the flight, your flight number, and goods that you are bringing into the country (e.g. food, amount of money, commercial merchandise). 对于海关来说，每个机场和国家都是不同的。

海关可以与入境同时办理，也可以单独在另一个地区办理。海关 is responsible for the flow of goods, foods, personal iterms, and animals, in and out of a country. Each country's customs operates differently and abide by their own laws and regulations. 我t is recommended that you check into what your destination country allows in and out and how much. When you meet the custom officials, present your declaration form. Your luggage could be inspected, so make sure to include everything that may be relevant to the form to escape being fined. For many passengers, this process is short, similar to immigration - just be sure to follow all the rules and directions!

机场入境及海关网站示例：

一些国家需要入境和出境费用，以及签证。 Check to see if your country has requirements in the Entry, Exit & Visa Requirements section of your country's page. Simply enter the country's name on the 美国国务院的美国护照和国际旅游网站 to learn more. You can also learn about any entry, exit, or visa requirements via the 大使馆 of the country you're visiting. Find your country's 大使馆 in the U.S.

主要内容

为出发做准备

出国留学

为飞行做准备

第一次飞行

买机票

美国和其他国际航空公司

第三方航班搜索引擎

在机场期待什么

登记

安全

入境及海关

入境、出境和签证要求